See thoracotomy on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"thoraco-",
"thoraco-#English"
],
[
"*temh₁-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/temh₁-#Proto-Indo-European:_to_cut"
],
[
"*-né-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-né-#Proto-Indo-European:_nasal_infix"
],
[
"τέμνω",
"τέμνω#Ancient_Greek"
],
[
"-tomy",
"-tomy#English"
],
[
"thoraco-",
"thoraco-#English"
],
[
"-tomy",
"-tomy#English"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": ":af",
"3": "thoraco-",
"4": "-tomy",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nEnglish thoraco-\nProto-Indo-European *temh₁-\nProto-Indo-European *-né-\nAncient Greek τέμνω (témnō)der.\nEnglish -tomy\nEnglish thoracotomy\n[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"to cut\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*temh₁-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"nasal infix\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-né-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"τέμνω\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"-tomy\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"thoracotomy\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"thoracotomy\">\nFrom thoraco- + -tomy.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nEnglish thoraco-\nProto-Indo-European *temh₁-\nProto-Indo-European *-né-\nAncient Greek τέμνω (témnō)der.\nEnglish -tomy\nEnglish thoracotomy\nFrom thoraco- + -tomy.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "thoracotomies",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "thoracotomy (plural thoracotomies)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries referencing missing etymons",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms prefixed with thoraco-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -tomy",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
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"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
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"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
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"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Latin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Surgery",
"orig": "en:Surgery",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "hemithoracotomy"
},
{
"word": "minithoracotomy"
},
{
"word": "rethoracotomy"
},
{
"word": "thoracotomise"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The surgical procedure of making an incision into the chest, normally as a first step to gain access to the thoracic organs, such as the heart, the lungs, and the esophagus."
],
"id": "en-thoracotomy-en-noun-LQIgLyej",
"links": [
[
"surgery",
"surgery"
],
[
"incision",
"incision"
],
[
"chest",
"chest"
],
[
"thoracic",
"thoracic"
],
[
"esophagus",
"esophagus"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(surgery) The surgical procedure of making an incision into the chest, normally as a first step to gain access to the thoracic organs, such as the heart, the lungs, and the esophagus."
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"sciences",
"surgery"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "surgical procedure",
"word": "torakotomia"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "surgical procedure",
"word": "rintakehän avausleikkaus"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"sense": "surgical procedure",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "chirurgia thoracica"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "surgical procedure",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "taracotomía"
}
]
}
],
"word": "thoracotomy"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "hemithoracotomy"
},
{
"word": "minithoracotomy"
},
{
"word": "rethoracotomy"
},
{
"word": "thoracotomise"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"thoraco-",
"thoraco-#English"
],
[
"*temh₁-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/temh₁-#Proto-Indo-European:_to_cut"
],
[
"*-né-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-né-#Proto-Indo-European:_nasal_infix"
],
[
"τέμνω",
"τέμνω#Ancient_Greek"
],
[
"-tomy",
"-tomy#English"
],
[
"thoraco-",
"thoraco-#English"
],
[
"-tomy",
"-tomy#English"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": ":af",
"3": "thoraco-",
"4": "-tomy",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nEnglish thoraco-\nProto-Indo-European *temh₁-\nProto-Indo-European *-né-\nAncient Greek τέμνω (témnō)der.\nEnglish -tomy\nEnglish thoracotomy\n[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"to cut\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*temh₁-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"nasal infix\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-né-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"τέμνω\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"-tomy\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"thoracotomy\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"thoracotomy\">\nFrom thoraco- + -tomy.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nEnglish thoraco-\nProto-Indo-European *temh₁-\nProto-Indo-European *-né-\nAncient Greek τέμνω (témnō)der.\nEnglish -tomy\nEnglish thoracotomy\nFrom thoraco- + -tomy.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "thoracotomies",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "thoracotomy (plural thoracotomies)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries referencing missing etymons",
"English entries with etymology texts",
"English entries with etymology trees",
"English entries with etymon",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *temh₁-",
"English terms prefixed with thoraco-",
"English terms suffixed with -tomy",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"en:Surgery"
],
"glosses": [
"The surgical procedure of making an incision into the chest, normally as a first step to gain access to the thoracic organs, such as the heart, the lungs, and the esophagus."
],
"links": [
[
"surgery",
"surgery"
],
[
"incision",
"incision"
],
[
"chest",
"chest"
],
[
"thoracic",
"thoracic"
],
[
"esophagus",
"esophagus"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(surgery) The surgical procedure of making an incision into the chest, normally as a first step to gain access to the thoracic organs, such as the heart, the lungs, and the esophagus."
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"sciences",
"surgery"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "surgical procedure",
"word": "torakotomia"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "surgical procedure",
"word": "rintakehän avausleikkaus"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"sense": "surgical procedure",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "chirurgia thoracica"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "surgical procedure",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "taracotomía"
}
],
"word": "thoracotomy"
}
Download raw JSONL data for thoracotomy meaning in All languages combined (4.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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